A leather sofa is more than just furniture — it’s an investment in comfort, elegance, and timeless style. Unlike fabric sofas, leather is durable and ages beautifully when cared for properly. But without the right maintenance, dirt, oils, and everyday wear can cause cracks, fading, and stiffness.
That’s why it’s essential to know exactly how to clean a leather sofa safely. In this guide, you’ll learn effective methods for cleaning leather sofas, how to keep them soft and shiny, and whether using a steam cleaner for sofa care is a good idea. We’ll also cover disinfecting techniques and maintenance tips to ensure your leather sofa lasts for years.
Why Leather Sofas Need Special Care
Leather is a natural material, and unlike fabric, it absorbs oils and moisture differently. Spills, body oils, and even sunlight can affect its finish. Cleaning leather requires more care than fabric sofas because:
- Too much water can stain or warp leather.
- Harsh chemicals may strip natural oils.
- Heat (like from a steam cleaner) can dry and crack leather.
When done correctly, regular cleaning not only keeps your sofa looking new but also prevents premature ageing.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Clean Leather Sofa Safely
1. Vacuum the Sofa
Use a soft brush attachment to gently vacuum dust and crumbs from cushions, seams, and creases.
2. Wipe with a Damp Cloth
Lightly dampen a microfibre cloth with distilled water. Avoid soaking, as excess water can damage leather.
3. Apply a Leather Cleaner
- Use a cleaner specifically designed for leather.
- Apply a small amount to a cloth, not directly onto the sofa.
- Work in circular motions to lift dirt and stains.
4. Condition the Leather
Leather loses moisture over time. Apply a leather conditioner every 6–12 months to keep it soft and supple.
5. Buff for Shine
After conditioning, buff the sofa gently with a dry cloth to restore its natural sheen.
How to Remove Common Stains from Leather Sofas
- Ink stains: Dab with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Do not rub.
- Grease stains: Blot with a dry cloth. Sprinkle cornstarch to absorb oil, then brush off.
- Spills (wine, juice, coffee): Blot immediately with a clean, dry cloth. Wipe with mild soapy water if necessary.
- Scuff marks: Use a small amount of white vinegar on a cloth, then wipe with water.
Can You Use a Steam Cleaner for Leather Sofas?
This is a common question: is a sofa steam cleaner safe for leather?
The short answer: No, steam cleaners are not recommended for leather sofas.
Why Not?
- Steam introduces high heat and moisture, which can dry out or crack leather.
- It may weaken protective coatings and cause colour fading.
- Leather is porous — steam can force moisture inside, leading to mould or stiffness.
If you want to disinfect leather, there are safer alternatives.
How to Disinfect Leather Sofas
Leather is often touched daily, so disinfecting is important — but harsh chemicals like bleach or alcohol wipes can damage it. Instead:
- Mix equal parts water and white vinegar in a spray bottle. Lightly mist on a cloth (never spray directly).
- Wipe surfaces gently, then dry with a clean towel.
- Follow with a conditioner to prevent drying.
For added protection, you can also use specialised leather-safe disinfectants available in the market.
Cleaning Leather Sofa with Natural Solutions
If you prefer natural methods:
- Olive Oil & Vinegar Mix: Combine 2 parts vinegar with 1 part olive oil. Apply lightly with a cloth, leave for 10 minutes, then buff.
- Mild Soap Solution: Mix a few drops of dish soap in distilled water. Wipe with a cloth, then dry immediately.
- Baking Soda (for odours): Sprinkle lightly, leave overnight, then vacuum.
Always test homemade solutions on a small, hidden area first.
Leather Sofa Maintenance Tips
- Avoid Sunlight: Direct sun fades and dries leather.
- Keep Away from Heat: Don’t place sofas near radiators or fireplaces.
- Vacuum Weekly: Prevents dust and dirt from embedding.
- Condition Regularly: Restores oils and prevents cracking.
- Wipe Spills Immediately: Quick action prevents stains from setting.
Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Leather Sofas
- Using bleach or ammonia-based cleaners.
- Applying water directly onto leather.
- Rubbing stains harshly.
- Skipping conditioning treatments.
- Using steam cleaners on leather.
When to Call Professionals
Sometimes, DIY methods are not enough. Professional leather cleaning is recommended when:
- Stains won’t lift after repeated attempts.
- The leather feels dry or brittle.
- The sofa has odours or mould growth.
- Antique or high-value leather furniture needs attention.
Professional cleaners use specialised products that deep clean while protecting the material.
FAQs About Cleaning Leather Sofas
Q1. What is the best way to clean a leather sofa?
Vacuum first, wipe with a damp cloth, use a leather cleaner, and finish with conditioner.
Q2. Can I use a steam cleaner for a sofa made of leather?
No. Steam cleaners can damage leather fibres and cause cracking.
Q3. How do you disinfect leather sofas safely?
Use a water and vinegar solution on a cloth, or a leather-safe disinfectant.
Q4. How often should I clean and condition a leather sofa?
Clean monthly, condition every 6–12 months.
Q5. What household products can I use to clean leather?
Mild soap, vinegar, and olive oil (in small amounts) work well.
Q6. Can baking soda damage leather?
No, but only use it lightly for odour removal and vacuum thoroughly.
Q7. How do I remove scratches from leather sofas?
Apply a small amount of olive oil or leather repair cream, then buff gently.
Q8. Can I use baby wipes to clean leather sofas?
Not recommended — many contain chemicals that dry out leather.
Q9. Why does leather crack over time?
Lack of moisture and conditioning causes leather fibres to dry out.
Q10. Is professional leather sofa cleaning worth it?
Yes, especially for valuable or heavily soiled sofas. Professionals restore leather without risk of damage.
Conclusion
A leather sofa brings style and comfort to any home, but it needs careful cleaning and maintenance to last. By learning how to clean leather sofas properly, avoiding steam cleaners, and disinfecting with safe solutions, you can preserve its softness and elegance for years.
For a professional finish, Urbanshine Cleaners offers reliable sofa cleaning services in London, ensuring your leather furniture stays spotless, conditioned, and comfortable.